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Relationships between high- and low-probability SPIN scores

Authors: R. C. Bilger; W. M. Rabinowitz;

Relationships between high- and low-probability SPIN scores

Abstract

The test of Speech Perception In Noise (SPIN) [D. N. Kalikow, K. N. Stevens. and L. L. Elliott, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 61, 1337–1351 0977)] results in two scores for a subject—the percent-correct identification of low- and high-probability items, denoted PL and PH. A basic problem is to derive from these raw scores appropriate metrics which characterize a subject's abilities (a) to make use of context, and (b) to hear speech in noise. Examination of the PL and PH scores (averaged across all ten forms) for 128 subjects with sensorineural hearing loss suggests that normal-normal-probability space may be a useful coordinate system for characterizing these abilities. In this space, the extent to which the subject makes use of context can be associated with the difference d between the Z scores associated with PL and PH, i.e., d = ZH − ZL. Additionally, the overall ability of the subject to hear speech in noise can be associated with the quantity κ = −(ZH −ZL)/2, which is independent of d, and which can be transformed back to an equivalent “percentage-hearing” score. [Work done under contract to NINCDS.]

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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