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The ROSAT Star Tracker

Authors: Gunter Lange; Bernhard MoBbacher; David Purll;

The ROSAT Star Tracker

Abstract

A high precision star tracker has been developed as part of the attitude measurement and control system of the German Roentgen-Satellit ("ROSAT"). A Peltier cooled CCD array in the focal plane of an 82 mm refractive lens is used to measure the position of up to 3 stars within a field of view (FOV) of 5.9° x 4.4°. The position of a fourth reference star provided by the telescope of the satellite as an alignment control can be monitored simultaneously. The CCD readout data are reduced by a fast preprocessor; subsequently a microprocessor com-putes the exact star position by pixel interpolation using a centroiding algorithm. Optical performance tests on the engineering model have demonstrated the capability to track stars of my = +6.5 with an accuracy of 2 arcsec and a noise equivalent angle of less than 1 arcsec with an update period of 1 sec. In scan mode the stars can be tracked with an accuracy of less than 10 arcsec at a scan rate of 5 arcmin/sec. The environmental tests of the system were completed in October 1985.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Top 10%
Average
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