
doi: 10.1117/12.2679397
A low-noise φ-OTDR sensor is developed by adding a 2-stage pre-amplification system mixing linear and nonlinear amplification in a 3x3 Michelson interferometric configuration. Its performance is evaluated by deploying it as a distributed acoustic sensing system in a survey well (sampling rate: 10 kHz), showing noise floor levels below 1 n?.
φ-OTDR, Fiber optic sensors, Distributed acoustic sensing, Phase sensitive optical time domain reflectometry
φ-OTDR, Fiber optic sensors, Distributed acoustic sensing, Phase sensitive optical time domain reflectometry
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