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The Journal of Physiology
Article . 1985 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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Force‐velocity properties of fast‐twitch and slow‐twitch muscles of the kitten.

Authors: D D, Hatcher; A R, Luff;

Force‐velocity properties of fast‐twitch and slow‐twitch muscles of the kitten.

Abstract

The characteristics of the isometric and force‐velocity properties of the fast‐twitch flexor digitorum longus (f.d.l.) and the slow‐twitch soleus muscles of the developing kitten were determined at post‐natal ages of 2 days and 1,2,4 and 6 weeks. The contractile properties of the isometric twitch and tetanus were similar to those previously reported by other authors. The minimum stimulation frequency required for isotonic contractions to achieve the maximum speed of shortening at any given load was 200 Hz for f.d.l. and 150 Hz for soleus at all ages. The extrapolated maximum speed of sarcomere (sarc.) shortening (Vmax) was significantly different between the f.d.l. (22.3 microns s‐1 sarc.‐1) and soleus (13.1 microns s‐1 sarc.‐1) at 2 days of age. The f.d.l. Vmax achieved adult values by 4 weeks of age, while there was little or no change in the soleus Vmax. The force‐velocity properties are discussed and compared to the changes which have been observed in other contractile properties of the cat f.d.l. and soleus muscles.

Keywords

Sarcomeres, Isometric Contraction, Cats, Animals, Isotonic Contraction, Muscle Development, Biomechanical Phenomena, Hindlimb, Muscle Contraction

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze