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Orthopaedic Surgery
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Orthopaedic Surgery
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Orthopaedic Surgery
Article . 2020
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Effect of Capsular Closure on Outcomes of Hip Arthroscopy for Femoracetabular Impingement: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis

Authors: Liang Liu; Yan Zhang; Qi Gui; Feng Zhao; Xue‐Zhen Shen; Xing‐Huo Zhang; Xiao‐Peng Cong; +1 Authors

Effect of Capsular Closure on Outcomes of Hip Arthroscopy for Femoracetabular Impingement: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis

Abstract

ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of hip arthroscopy with or without capsular closure in femoracetabular impingement (FAI) by meta‐analysis.MethodsPertinent studies were identified by searching Pubmed, EMBASE databases with the last search update on 16 February 2020. Studies that reported hip arthroscopy for FAI were collected. Meta‐analysis was performed by the use of Review Manager 5.3 software. The odds ratios (OR) and mean differences (MD) were used to compare dichotomous and continuous variables. Additionally, the I2 was used to assess heterogeneity among studies, and the fixed‐effects model or the random‐effects model was selected for the quantitative analysis. Outcomes were evaluated by forest plots. For statistical analysis, P < 0.05 was considered significant.ResultsThere was no significant difference among the preoperative mHHS (MD = –2.66,95% CI [−7.25, 1.92], I2 = 80%, P = 0.25), preoperative (MD = ‐4.94, 95% CI [−11.56, 1.67], I2 = 50%, P = 0.14) and postoperative HOS‐SSS (MD = ‐1.00, 95% CI [−6.98, 4.98], I2 = 66%, P = 0.74), patient satisfaction (MD = 0.03, 95% CI [−0.25, 0.31], I2 = 19%, P = 0.84; OR = 0.94, 95% CI [0.59, 1.50], I2 = 0%, P = 0.78), complications (OR = 1.23, 95%CI [0.56, 2.67], I2 = 0%, P = 0.61), revisions (OR = 1.77, 95% CI [0.87, 3.60], I2 = 36%, P = 0.11), and surgery time (SMD = –0.38, 95% CI [−1.16, 0.40], I2 = 92%, P = 0.34) between the capsule closure group and the non‐closure group. For the comparison of postoperative mHHS (MD = –2.66, 95% CI [−7.25, 1.92], I2 = 80%, P = 0.25) and HOS‐ADL (MD = ‐4.20, 95% CI [−5.75, −2.65], I2 = 24%, P < 0.00001), the score of the non‐closure group was significantly better than that of the closure group.ConclusionsRemain capsule unclosed after hip arthroscopy for FAI may, to some extent, has a better postoperative functional score than the non‐closure treatment.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Orthopedic surgery, FAI, Outcomes, Arthroscopy, Disability Evaluation, Patient Satisfaction, Activities of Daily Living, Meta‐analysis, Clinical Articles, Femoracetabular Impingement, Humans, Capsular closure, Hip arthroscopy, RD701-811, Joint Capsule

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
17
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
Green
gold