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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Oral Diseasesarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Oral Diseases
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
Oral Diseases
Article . 2025
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Growth Factors Release in Concentrated Growth Factor and Advanced Platelet‐Rich Fibrin Sticky Bone

Authors: Siniong Iao; Xiangying Ouyang; Jing Qiao; Jianru Liu; Wenyi Liu; Jinsheng Zhong;

Growth Factors Release in Concentrated Growth Factor and Advanced Platelet‐Rich Fibrin Sticky Bone

Abstract

ABSTRACTObjectiveSticky bone, created from concentrated growth factor (CGF) or advanced platelet‐rich fibrin (A‐PRF), contains various growth factors. This study analyzed the release patterns of growth factors from CGF sticky bone (CGF‐SB) and A‐PRF sticky bone (A‐PRF‐SB) to inform their application in bone grafting.MethodsCGF, A‐PRF, CGF‐SB, and A‐PRF‐SB were incubated for 28 days, with supernatant collected on days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28. Growth factors—platelet‐derived growth factor‐BB (PDGF‐BB), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)—were quantified using multiplex assays. Transforming growth factor‐β1 (TGF‐β1) and insulin‐like growth factor‐1 (IGF‐1) were measured by ELISA.ResultsCGF and A‐PRF released more than half of their PDGF‐BB, VEGF, and bFGF within day 1, followed by rapid declines. Differently, sticky bone released these growth factors more gradually, surpassing 50% cumulative release by day 7 and sustaining over time. IGF‐1 and TGF‐β1 in all groups reached 50% release by days 7 and 14, respectively. A‐PRF‐SB released significantly more PDGF‐BB, bFGF, and TGF‐β1 than CGF‐SB (p < 0.05).ConclusionsBoth CGF‐SB and A‐PRF‐SB exhibit slower and sustained growth factor release compared to CGF and A‐PRF alone, with A‐PRF‐SB offering superior release profiles, highlighting its enhanced potential for bone grafting applications.

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Keywords

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A, Transforming Growth Factor beta1, Bone Transplantation, Platelet-Rich Fibrin, Becaplermin, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Humans, Fibroblast Growth Factor 2, Insulin-Like Growth Factor I

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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