
AbstractChronic intestinal pseudo‐obstruction (CIPO) is a severe form of gastrointestinal dysmotility (often due to derangement of the innervation/smooth muscle/interstitial cells of Cajal) with recurrent episodes of intestinal subocclusion mimicking a mechanical obstruction. Because of its complexity and heterogeneity, CIPO is often misdiagnosed or remains unrecognized until advanced stages. Management is a critical aspect in CIPO patient care. So far, most prokinetic drugs have not proven efficacy in restoring intestinal propulsion, thus nutritional support, fluid/electrolyte replacement, and antibiotics are the mainstay of treatment. In this issue of the journal, Ohkubo et al showed promising data indicating that percutaneous endoscopic gastro‐jejunostomy (PEG‐J) can be proposed as a measure for intestinal decompression, thereby improving CIPO‐associated abdominal symptoms, including pain. In addition to a concise update of clinical and diagnostic features, the present minireview tackles management options, with a major emphasis on PEG‐J, for CIPO patients.
Chronic Disease, Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction; clinical manifestations; diagnosis; intestinal decompression; percutaneous endoscopic gastro-jejunostomy, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction; clinical manifestations; diagnosis; intestinal decompression; percutaneous endoscopic gastro-jejunostomy; Chronic Disease; Humans; Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction, Humans
Chronic Disease, Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction; clinical manifestations; diagnosis; intestinal decompression; percutaneous endoscopic gastro-jejunostomy, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction; clinical manifestations; diagnosis; intestinal decompression; percutaneous endoscopic gastro-jejunostomy; Chronic Disease; Humans; Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction, Humans
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