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Journal of Time Series Analysis
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Change Point Analysis for Functional Data Using Empirical Characteristic Functionals

Authors: Lajos Horváth; Gregory Rice; Jeremy VanderDoes;

Change Point Analysis for Functional Data Using Empirical Characteristic Functionals

Abstract

ABSTRACTWe develop a new method to detect change points in the distribution of functional data based on integrated CUSUM processes of empirical characteristic functionals. Asymptotic results are presented under conditions allowing for low‐order moments and serial dependence in the data establishing the limiting null‐distribution of the proposed test statistics, as well as their consistency to detect and localize change points in the distribution of functional data. A key consideration in defining these test statistics is the measure used to integrate the CUSUM process over function space. We show that using a measure generated by Brownian motion leads to generally consistent tests. Further, using this measure allows for computationally simple approximations of the necessary integrals, as well as simulation and permutation‐based methods to calibrate detection thresholds for change point analysis. The proposed methods are thoroughly investigated and compared to other existing functional data change point methods in simulation experiments, and are further applied to detect change points in models for continuous electricity demand and high‐frequency asset price returns.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Top 10%
Average
Average
hybrid