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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of the Europ...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Characteristics of patients with bullous pemphigoid: comparison of classic bullous pemphigoid to non‐bullous pemphigoid

Authors: Y, Ben Mordehai; H, Faibish; N, Astman; S, Greenberger; A, Barzilai; S, Baum;

Characteristics of patients with bullous pemphigoid: comparison of classic bullous pemphigoid to non‐bullous pemphigoid

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundBullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common subepidermal autoimmune blistering disease. Patients occasionally present with a clinical picture of pruritus/urticaria alone for months and do not even develop blisters over time. Only few studies have investigated this subgroup of non‐bullous pemphigoid (NBP).ObjectiveTo evaluate the demographic and clinical characteristics of BP patients with or without blisters at the time of diagnosis.MethodsA retrospective study based on the medical records of 115 BP patients. Collected data included demographic characteristics, clinical presentation, treatment and response to treatment.ResultsThirty‐six patients presented with pruritus/urticaria (31.3%), and 79 presented with blisters (68.7%), with mean ages of 77.5 and 76.0, respectively, at diagnosis and an equal female:male ratio. The level of immunoglobulin E (IgE) was 4.1 times higher, and the mean blood eosinophil count was significantly increased in the pruritus/urticaria group. Remission rate at 3 months and relapse rate were similar between the groups. Median follow‐up period was 9 months (range 3–18). Only 23% of the patients with pruritus/urticaria developed blisters.ConclusionsA significant number of BP patients present without blisters. We found no significant epidemiological or clinical differences from the classic BP patients aside from significantly elevated IgE and blood eosinophil levels. Similar results in larger cohort studies might be the foundation for a change in clinical protocols regarding the diagnosis and recommended treatment for the elderly presenting with pruritus/urticaria only.

Keywords

Aged, 80 and over, Male, Urticaria, Pruritus, Immunoglobulin E, Middle Aged, Eosinophils, Leukocyte Count, Blister, Pemphigoid, Bullous, Humans, Female, Symptom Assessment, Aged, Retrospective Studies

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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