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The Journal of Clinical Hypertension
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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Long‐term efficacy and tolerability of azilsartan medoxomil/chlorthalidone vs olmesartan medoxomil/hydrochlorothiazide in chronic kidney disease

Authors: George L. Bakris; Lin Zhao; Stuart Kupfer; Attila Juhasz; Michie Hisada; Eric Lloyd; Suzanne Oparil;

Long‐term efficacy and tolerability of azilsartan medoxomil/chlorthalidone vs olmesartan medoxomil/hydrochlorothiazide in chronic kidney disease

Abstract

An open‐label, long‐term study evaluated safety and tolerability of azilsartan medoxomil/chlorthalidone (AZL‐M/CLD) vs olmesartan/hydrochlorothiazide (OLM/HCTZ) in hypertensive participants with stage 3 chronic kidney disease. Initial therapy was AZL‐M/CLD 20/12.5 mg (n = 77) or OLM/HCTZ 20/12.5 mg (n = 76), but could be up‐titrated (AZL‐M/CLD to 40/25 mg; OLM/HCTZ to 40/25 mg [US] or 20/25 mg [Europe]) with other agents added during weeks 4‐52. Primary endpoint was proportion of participants with ≥ 1 adverse event (AE) through week 52. Baseline demographics were similar. AEs did not differ between groups (88.3%, AZL‐M/CLD vs 76.3%, OLM/HCTZ;P = .058). AZL‐M/CLD showed greater systolic BP reductions after initial dosing (P = .037) but not during long‐term follow‐up (P = .588). A greater proportion of participants up‐titrated to the highest dose with OLM/HCTZ (48.7%) vs AZL‐M/CLD (29.9%) (P = .021) and were taking additional antihypertensive medications (26.3% vs 16.9%). Both AZL‐M/CLD and OLM/HCTZ showed similar efficacy and tolerability.

Keywords

Male, Oxadiazoles, Olmesartan Medoxomil, Chlorthalidone, Middle Aged, Hydrochlorothiazide, Treatment Outcome, Hypertension, Humans, Benzimidazoles, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Aged

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    popularity
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    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Published in a Diamond OA journal