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Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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The Stability of Gyrolite and Influence of Fe(III)

Authors: Mingione, Serena; Bobinaite, Egle; Dambrauskas, Tadas; Winnefeld, Frank; Lothenbach, Barbara; American Ceramic Society;

The Stability of Gyrolite and Influence of Fe(III)

Abstract

ABSTRACT Gyrolite (Ca 4 Si 6 O 15 (OH) 2 ·4H 2 O) is a crystalline calcium silicate hydrate which forms hydrothermally and is primarily used as an adsorbent for wastewater treatment. The stability of gyrolite is poorly understood, as well as the potential impact of Fe, which can be present as an impurity in the raw materials used. This study investigates the effect of Fe(III) on the formation of gyrolite at 200°C. The presence of Fe(III) during synthesis leads to the formation of hydroandradite, amorphous silica, a poorly crystalline calcium silicate hydrate with Ca/Si = 0.4, and less gyrolite. No or very small uptake of Fe(III) in the gyrolite structure was observed. The solubility of gyrolite in the absence and presence of Fe(III) was determined through dissolution experiments at 20°C to 80°C. The results show that gyrolite has a higher stability than previously reported, suggesting it may be a long‐term stable phase together with xonotlite at molar Ca/Si ratios < 1.0.

Country
Lithuania
Keywords

thermodynamic, solubility product, gyrolite, calcium silicate hydrate, hydroandradite

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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