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Dental Traumatology
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
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Dental trauma in adults in Switzerland

Authors: Brunner, Flavio; Krastl, Gabriel; Filippi, Andreas;

Dental trauma in adults in Switzerland

Abstract

Abstract –  Most epidemiologic studies of dental trauma are restricted to children and sports. The goal of the present study was to collect information on dental trauma in as many Swiss adults as possible. For that purpose data of the largest insurance company of Switzerland (SUVA) were evaluated and compared for the years 1992 and 2002. In these 2 years 23 000 dental injuries were reported to all insurance companies in Switzerland. Most often the upper central incisors were injured. However, in 20% posterior teeth were also affected. In 1992 most of the dental trauma was experienced by 30–39 year olds, in 2002 by 40–49 year olds. Regardless of the year, most of the injuries occurred at home; more than one‐fifth of the injuries were sports related. Most common injuries were crown fractures without pulp involvement. In less than 10% of all cases more complicated injuries like avulsions or crown‐root fractures occurred. Most traumatic injuries were treated by direct fillings and custom‐made crowns; more involved treatments were required less often. Comparison of the years 1992 and 2002 showed that the numbers of and causes for injuries had hardly changed in these 10 years. However, the choice of therapy was related to the general development of dental medicine, which became especially apparent in the fields of adhesive dentistry and implantology.

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Keywords

Adult, Male, Tooth Injuries, Mandible, Middle Aged, Statistics, Nonparametric, Dentition, Permanent, Age Distribution, Maxilla, Humans, Female, Dental Health Surveys, Switzerland

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    influence
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
17
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
bronze