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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Internal Medicine Jo...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Internal Medicine Journal
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Protective effect of acquired long QT syndrome in Takotsubo syndrome

Authors: Anna Hohneck; Ibrahim El‐Battrawy; Siegfried Lang; Uzair Ansari; Katja Schramm; Xiaobo Zhou; Martin Borggrefe; +1 Authors

Protective effect of acquired long QT syndrome in Takotsubo syndrome

Abstract

AbstractBackgroundClinical variables that predict long‐term mortality and recurrence of Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) are not completely understood as the role of acquired corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation.AimTo detect the prevalence of QTc interval prolongation in patients with TTS and to evaluate its long‐term prognostic impact.MethodsQTc intervals were analysed in 105 patients presenting with symptoms of TTS. These patients were included in an ongoing retrospective cohort database. The cohort was subsequently subdivided into two groups based on the presence (long QT (LQT) group, n = 73, 69.52%) or absence (non‐long QT (non‐LQT) group, n = 32, 30.43%) of QTc interval prolongation. Patients were followed up over a mean period of 4.2 years. The rate of life‐threatening arrhythmia during the first 30 days in the LQT group was comparable with the non‐LQT group (10.9 vs 12.5%), whereas in‐hospital mortality and 30‐day mortality occurred less frequently in the LQT group (2.7 vs 18.75%, P < 0.01).ResultsDuring this time span, 17 (23.3%) patients with acquired LQT syndrome died, whereas 14 (43.7%) patients with non‐LQT duration died. Kaplan–Meier survival rates were significantly higher in the LQT group than those in the non‐LQT group (Log‐rank‐test, P = 0.02). On multivariate analysis, the QTc interval was an independent negative predictor of all‐cause mortality (P = 0.02).ConclusionThe QTc interval at admission is an independent negative predictor of long‐term adverse outcome in patients with TTS.

Keywords

Male, Time Factors, Middle Aged, Survival Analysis, Electrocardiography, Long QT Syndrome, Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy, Multivariate Analysis, Prevalence, Humans, Female, Hospital Mortality, Aged, Retrospective Studies

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Average
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