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EPPO Bulletin
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Coconut rhinoceros beetle Oryctes rhinoceros (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) confirmed in the Americas

Authors: Trevor A. Jackson; Miguel Nájera‐Rincón; Sulav Paudel; Mitchell K. Weston; Amy Beattie; Sean D. G. Marshall;

Coconut rhinoceros beetle Oryctes rhinoceros (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) confirmed in the Americas

Abstract

Abstract In 2022, a suspected incursion of Oryctes rhinoceros (coconut rhinoceros beetle, CRB) was reported in Bahía de Banderas, Nayarit, México, based on damage symptoms observed on coconut palms and photographs of beetles on a social media site. This prompted collaboration with local biologists and land managers, and a survey of the area with the suspected invasion was carried out in 2024. Adult beetles and larvae were collected, and morphological features were consistent with taxonomic characteristics of O. rhinoceros . Damage to coconut palms consistent with that caused by O. rhinoceros was observed and photographed in the locations where the beetles were captured. Molecular analysis confirmed the specimens' species identity as O. rhinoceros , belonging to the CRB‐G (clade I A ) haplotype grouping. The Oryctes rhinoceros nudivirus, a biocontrol agent which is widespread in coconut rhinoceros beetle populations in some Pacific islands, was not detected. Reports of O. rhinoceros on iNaturalist, the results of this survey and DNA analysis confirm that O. rhinoceros has established for the first time in the Americas in Bahía de Banderas on the border between Nayarit and Jalisco. While the current infestation area is limited, a thorough delimiting survey should be carried out as soon as possible, and a response plan should be prepared to contain or eradicate the pest before it spreads.

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    popularity
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
hybrid