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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Epilepsiaarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Epilepsia
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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Improving the tolerability of antiseizure medications: When and how to use cenobamate and other new antiseizure medications

Authors: Gregory L. Krauss; Josemir W. Sander; William E. Rosenfeld;

Improving the tolerability of antiseizure medications: When and how to use cenobamate and other new antiseizure medications

Abstract

AbstractDespite the introduction of newer antiseizure medications (ASMs) with improved safety profiles over the past several years, rates of treatment‐related intolerable adverse events (AEs) for people with epilepsy have not changed substantially. Tolerability issues can potentially jeopardize optimal dosing and effectiveness, regimen adherence, and treatment retention with these newer medications. Long‐term clinical studies, open‐label extension studies, and postmarketing studies allow flexible dosing and adjustment of concomitant ASMs, which can help clinicians reduce treatment‐related AEs and thus improve the retention and tolerability of these treatments. With newer effective treatments (e.g., lacosamide, eslicarbazepine, perampanel, brivaracetam, and most recently, cenobamate), the risk of AEs may be minimized by proactively adjusting concomitant ASMs that have known pharmacokinetic and/or pharmacodynamic drug interactions. Additional tolerability considerations should be made for specific populations, for example, more determined reductions in concomitant ASMs may be required to improve treatment tolerability in older people, and individuals with more refractory seizures may require higher doses. Strategies to improve the tolerability of effective ASMs further, including earlier add‐on therapy and transition to, or initial, monotherapy should be investigated. Ongoing clinical studies in children and people with generalized tonic–clonic seizures of the most recent ASM addition, cenobamate, will further inform the safety profile of cenobamate and its potential utility as a broad‐spectrum treatment option.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Epilepsy, Nitriles, Humans, Tetrazoles, Anticonvulsants, Carbamates, Chlorophenols

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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