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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Chemical Biology & D...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Chemical Biology & Drug Design
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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Isoxazole and Pyrazole Derivatives of 28‐Oxo‐Allobetulone Target Viral Membrane Glycoprotein Hemagglutinin

Authors: Irina E. Smirnova; Alexandrina S. Volobueva; Iana L. Esaulkova; Sergei B. Fedij; Vladimir V. Zarubaev; Oxana B. Kazakova;

Isoxazole and Pyrazole Derivatives of 28‐Oxo‐Allobetulone Target Viral Membrane Glycoprotein Hemagglutinin

Abstract

ABSTRACTA series of [2,3]‐isoxazoles and pyrazole annulated with the A‐ring of lupane, oleanane, and ursane type triterpenoids was synthesized and screened for antiviral activity. It was found that 28‐oxo‐allobetulone isoxazole 4 with IC50 7.3 μM (SI 86) and pyrazole 5 with IC50 62.1 μM (SI 10) demonstrated a high inhibitory activity against Flu A/Puerto Rico/8/34 (H1N1) strain virus. The compounds 4 and 5 appeared to be the most active at the earlier stages of the viral cycle (0–2 h post infecting). No inhibiting effect of compounds 4 and 5 on the fusogenic activity of hemagglutinin HA has been detected, but the compounds prevented the binding of virions with the cell receptor. According to the results of molecular docking, compounds 4 and 5 preferentially bound to the interface between HA1 and HA2 subunits of hemagglutinin, near the heptad repeat domain.

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Keywords

Molecular Docking Simulation, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype, Dogs, Pyrazoles, Animals, Humans, Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus, Isoxazoles, Antiviral Agents, Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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