Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Chemical Biology & D...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Chemical Biology & Drug Design
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Sinapic acid phenethyl ester as a potent selective 5‐lipoxygenase inhibitor: Synthesis and structure–activity relationship

Authors: Mohamed Touaibia; Martin J. G. Hébert; Natalie A. Levesque; Jérémie A. Doiron; Marco S. Doucet; Jacques Jean‐François; Marc Cormier; +2 Authors

Sinapic acid phenethyl ester as a potent selective 5‐lipoxygenase inhibitor: Synthesis and structure–activity relationship

Abstract

Given the hepatotoxicity and an unfavorable pharmacokinetic profile of zileuton (Zyflo®), currently the only approved and clinically used 5‐Lipoxygenase (5‐LO) inhibitor, the search for potent and safe 5‐LO inhibitors is highly demanded. The action of several phenolic acid phenethyl esters as potential 5‐Lipoxygenase (5‐LO) inhibitors has been investigated. For this purpose, a series of 14 phenethyl esters was synthesized and their impact on 5‐LO inhibition was evaluated. The effects of position and number of hydroxyl and methoxy groups on the phenolic acid were investigated. The shortening of the linker between the carbonyl and the catechol moiety as well as the presence of the α,β‐unsaturated carbonyl group was also explored. The sinapic acid phenethyl ester (10), which can be named SAPE (10) by analogy to caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), inhibited 5‐LO in a concentration‐dependent manner and outperformed both zileuton (1) and CAPE (2). With an IC50 of 0.3 μm, SAPE (10) was threefold more potent than CAPE (2) and 10‐fold more potent than zileuton (1), the only 5‐LO inhibitor approved for clinical use. Unlike CAPE (2), SAPE (10) had no effect on 12‐lipoxygenase (12‐LO) and less effect on cyclooxygenase 1 (COX‐1) which makes it a more selective 5‐LO inhibitor.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase, Binding Sites, Coumaric Acids, Esters, Free Radical Scavengers, Protein Structure, Tertiary, Molecular Docking Simulation, Structure-Activity Relationship, HEK293 Cells, Cyclooxygenase 1, Leukocytes, Mononuclear, Humans, Lipoxygenase Inhibitors

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    11
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!