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Hardware Design and Implementation of Sparse Code Multiple Access

Authors: Yunfei Wu; Jincheng Dai; Kai Niu 0001; Chao Dong 0002; Xin Bian;

Hardware Design and Implementation of Sparse Code Multiple Access

Abstract

Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) has recently emerged as one of the most favorable multiple access schemes for 5G networks, which allows overloading with a large number of users so as to enable massive connectivity. In this paper, we design a hardware framework of a uplink system for SCMA. First, we propose a unified quantization scheme based on density evolution optimization which is independent of signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). Second, we apply a fast convergence message passing algorithm (FC-MPA) in SCMA multiuser detection, in which the function nodes updating and variable nodes updating are processed synchronously so as to make the FC-MPA converge about 2 times faster than standard MPA. Finally, based on FC- MPA, we design a pipelined decoding structure for SCMA so as to increase throughput. FPGA results demonstrate that the fix- point performance achieve a near floating-point performance for different SNR and the pipelined hardware structure we design is feasible.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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