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Modeling and Measurement of MIMO Relay Channels

Authors: Lei Jiang 0005; Lars Thiele; Volker Jungnickel;

Modeling and Measurement of MIMO Relay Channels

Abstract

This paper proposes a relay channel model which takes into account the influence of relay location and antenna configuration. Simulation results show that when relay is in the line-of-sight (LOS) propagation environment, the channel capacity will degrade. To improve the performance of the channel, water-filling (WF) algorithm is used to allocate the power, simulation results shows that the WF-based relay channel outperforms the uniform power allocation channel. The radiation pattern of the relay antenna is also an importance factor which affects the channel capacity in this case. The widely used Rayleigh channel model overestimates the performance of the channel compared with our model when the location of the relay is not in the scenario where Ricean K-factor is zero. Measurements have been done at 2.53 GHz to investigate the above-rooftop and ground-level relay channels. Results indicate that above-rooftop deployment is very efficient to improve the capacity and coverage.

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    influence
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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