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Peak to Average Power Ratio Properties of MC-CDMA and SM-CDMA

Authors: Maryam Sabbaghian; David D. Falconer;

Peak to Average Power Ratio Properties of MC-CDMA and SM-CDMA

Abstract

This paper1compares Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) of Multi Carrier Code Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA) and Serial Modulation-CDMA (SM-CDMA) with each other and with corresponding non-spread spectrum techniques which are Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) and serial modulation (SM). In this comparison we consider the effect of two spreading types- binary and complex spreading, and equal-level and multi-level constellation on the amplitude distribution and out-of-band radiation. While MC-CDMA and OFDM have similar amplitude distribution, we show that the PAPR of SM-CDMA can be larger than that of SM. If the spreading is binary and the constellation is multi-level, this effect is so powerful that the PAPR of SM-CDMA becomes similar to that of MC-CDMA. Finally we use a modified Selected Mapping (SLM) algorithm to decrease the PAPR of SM-CDMIA so that it would be equal to that of SM. Therefore SM-CDMA has lower PAPR if we use it together with modified SLM, and the system will need amplifiers with lower power back-off values.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Top 10%
Average
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