
We propose and present design data for a new type of graded index fiber which has a profile and radius such that only two mode groups (LP/sub 01/ and LP/sub 11/) propagate and both propagate with virtually identical group velocities. This dual-mode fiber has a core diameter approximately twice that of a conventional step index single-mode fiber. For example, a core diameter of 16.3 mu m is attainable with relative index difference Delta=0.3 percent at 1.25-mu m wavelength. Fabrication tolerances securing a group delay difference below 100 ps/km are given by a power-law profile parameter alpha=4.85/spl plusmn/0.25 and a normalized frequency upsilon=4.45/spl plusmn/0.11. The allowable upsilon-value deviation range to keep the group delay difference within 100 ps/km is about five times as large as that of a step-index fiber, in which group delays of two mode groups are matched. Comparison with a multimode graded-index fiber, with respect to group delay characteristics and bending loss of the dual-mode fiber, are also discussed.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 27 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 1% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
