
This paper explores the difference between two types of information: personal identifiable information (PII), and non-identifiable information (NII) to argue that security, policy, and technical requirements set PII apart from NII. The paper describes databases of personal identifiable information that are built exclusively for this type of information with their own conceptual scheme, system management, and physical structure.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 1 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
