The topside ionosphere during geomagnetic storms

descriptionPublicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 01 Jan 1969Publisher:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)Journal:Proceedings of the IEEE, volume 57, pages 1,029-1,036 (issn: 0018-9219,

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Authors: E.S. Warren;

doi: 10.1109/proc.1969.7148

The topside ionosphere during geomagnetic storms

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Abstract

The state of knowledge of ionospheric storms in the topside ionosphere is reviewed. Although much remains to be understood concerning ionospheric storms, many of the storm-time phenomena can be interpreted in terms of drift motions produced by storm-time currents, and by ambipolar diffusion.

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