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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao IEEE Spectrumarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
IEEE Spectrum
Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
Data sources: Crossref
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Read my lips [lip-syncing]

Authors: T. Costlow;

Read my lips [lip-syncing]

Abstract

Engineers at Kyungpook National University in Daegu, South Korea, have come up with a way of embedding an easy-to-read test signal that can be run during normal broadcasts. They embedded the test signal in the part of the video signal that is not normally displayed on televisions and, similarly, embedded an audio marker in the part of the digital audio signal used for transmitting in multiple languages. They then came up with a way of measuring the difference between the signals with an ordinary oscilloscope instead of the special equipment, so broadcasters can make adjustments more frequently and for less money.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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