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IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine
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IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
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The arrival of genetic engineering

Authors: Arulmuthu, E.; Williams, D.; Versteeg, H.;

The arrival of genetic engineering

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to review the different strategies for the delivery of plasmid DNA (pDNA)-based gene therapy. Plasmids are extrachromosomal DNA capable of being transmitted from cell to cell. They are supercoiled, circular covalently closed (ccc) strands of DNA capable of replication independently of host DNA and ranging from 5 to 400 kilo base pairs (kb) in size, depending on the size of the therapeutic gene insert.

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Keywords

Peptide Nucleic Acids, Magnetics, Cystic Fibrosis, Drug Administration Routes, Nebulizers and Vaporizers, Gene Transfer Techniques, Humans, Genetic Therapy, Metered Dose Inhalers, Plasmids

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
hybrid