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https://doi.org/10.1109/itng.2...
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2013
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The Fragility of AES-GCM Authentication Algorithm

Authors: Shay Gueron; Vlad Krasnov;

The Fragility of AES-GCM Authentication Algorithm

Abstract

A new implementation of the GHASH function has been recently committed to a Git version of Open SSL, to speed up AES-GCM. We identified a bug in that implementation, and made sure it was quickly fixed before trickling into an official Open SSL trunk. Here, we use this (already fixed) bug as a real example that demonstrates the fragility of AES-GCM's authentication algorithm (GHASH). One might expect that incorrect MAC tag generation would only cause legitimate message-tag pairs to fail authentication (which is already a serious problem). However, since GHASH is a "polynomial evaluation" MAC, the bug can be exploited for actual message forgery.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average