The description of an audiovisual document represents a major challenge for multimedia retrieval. Indeed, the lack of descriptive metadata extraction makes these proliferated resources underused in the querying process. To overcome these difficulties, the extraction of the semantic metadata of the content and the different structures of an audiovisual document is required. In this paper, we present a method that enables an automatic description of audiovisual documents. This automatic process is mainly based on the use of a multitude of modalities for the description and modeling of audiovisual documents, the standardization of these descriptions in the MPEG-7 standard through its description definition language (DDL) and on the use of semantic web language to link between the audiovisual resources.