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https://doi.org/10.1109/isit.2...
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
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IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2020
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2019
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Probabilistic Forwarding of Coded Packets on Networks

Authors: B. R. Vinay Kumar; Navin Kashyap;

Probabilistic Forwarding of Coded Packets on Networks

Abstract

We consider a scenario of broadcasting information over a network of nodes connected by noiseless communication links. A source node in the network has some data packets to broadcast. It encodes these data packets into $n$ coded packets in such a way that any node in the network that receives any $k$ out of the $n$ coded packets will be able to retrieve all the original data packets. The source transmits the $n$ coded packets to its one-hop neighbours. Every other node in the network follows a probabilistic forwarding protocol, in which it forwards a previously unreceived packet to all its neighbours with a certain probability $p$. We say that the information from the source undergoes a ``near-broadcast'' if the expected fraction of nodes that receive at least $k$ of the $n$ coded packets is close to $1$. The forwarding probability $p$ is chosen so as to minimize the expected total number of transmissions needed for a near-broadcast. We study how, for a given $k$, this minimum forwarding probability and the associated expected total number of packet transmissions varies with $n$. We specifically analyze the probabilistic forwarding of coded packets on two network topologies: binary trees and square grids. For trees, our analysis shows that for fixed $k$, the expected total number of transmissions increases with $n$. On the other hand, on grids, a judicious choice of $n$ significantly reduces the expected total number of transmissions needed for a near-broadcast. Behaviour similar to that of the grid is also observed in other well-connected network topologies such as random geometric graphs and random regular graphs

submitted to the IEEE/ACM Transactions on Netowrking. further extension of arxiv:1901.07498. (14 pages)

Related Organizations
Keywords

Social and Information Networks (cs.SI), FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Information Theory, Information Theory (cs.IT), Computer Science - Social and Information Networks

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
Green
bronze