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Mitigating collision and preimage attacks against the generalized MDC-2 mode of operation

Authors: Shay Gueron; Michael E. Kounavis;

Mitigating collision and preimage attacks against the generalized MDC-2 mode of operation

Abstract

This paper proposes a set of mechanisms for enhancing the security of the generalized MDC-2 mode of operation. The MDC-2 [4] mode is used for constructing a double length hash function, using block cipher building blocks, and is believed to provide some collision resistance [4], [10]. Recently, several attacks on MDC-2 have been published - collision, first and second pre-image attacks, with complexity below the ideal [2], [7], [8]. In this paper we analyze the root-cause of these attacks, as applied to the generalized MDC-2 mode, and propose techniques for mitigating them. By mitigating we mean that with our amendments the attacks are either not applicable, or their complexity is pushed to ideal.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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