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Programming Heterogeneous Systems

Authors: David M. Kunzman; Laxmikant V. Kalé;

Programming Heterogeneous Systems

Abstract

Various specialized hardware designs, such as Cell, GPGPUs, and MIC, have gained traction as alternative hardware designs capable of delivering higher flop rates than conventional designs. However, a drawback of these accelerators is that they simultaneously increase programmer burden in terms of code complexity and decrease portability by requiring hardware specific code to be interleaved throughout application code. The structure of the application code itself typically requires modification when targeting accelerators. Further, balancing the application workload across the cores becomes problematic, especially if a given computation must be split across a mixture of core types with variable performance characteristics. Our research aims to address the complications that arise in heterogeneous systems by understanding how the application build process and underlying runtime system can assist the programmer in developing parallel programs that target such platforms. We are developing a unified programming model that can be used for all cores, host and accelerator alike. We discuss the modifications we have made to the runtime system, along with discussing future modifications. We have demonstrated a simple molecular dynamics (MD) program executing on a mixture of x86 and Cell processors without requiring hardware specific code within the application code.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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