
pmid: 17945575
Eddy currents induced within a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) cryostat bore during pulsing of gradient coils can be applied constructively together with the gradient currents that generate them, to obtain good quality gradient uniformities within a specified imaging volume over time. This can be achieved by simultaneously optimizing the spatial distribution and temporal pre-emphasis of the gradient coil current, to account for the spatial and temporal variation of the secondary magnetic fields due to the induced eddy currents. This method allows the tailored design of gradient coil/magnet configurations and consequent engineering trade-offs. To compute the transient eddy currents within a realistic cryostat vessel, a low-frequency finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method using total-field scattered-field (TFSF) scheme has been performed and validated.
Eddy currents, 671402 Medical instrumentation, Coils, Finite difference time-domain analysis, Equipment Design, Models, Theoretical, 291500 Biomedical Engineering, Radiation Dosage, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, E1, Equipment Failure Analysis, Magnetics, Biomedical equipment, Electromagnetic Fields, 0903 Biomedical Engineering, Biomedical MRI, Refrigeration, Cryostats, Computer-Aided Design, Computer Simulation, Radiometry
Eddy currents, 671402 Medical instrumentation, Coils, Finite difference time-domain analysis, Equipment Design, Models, Theoretical, 291500 Biomedical Engineering, Radiation Dosage, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, E1, Equipment Failure Analysis, Magnetics, Biomedical equipment, Electromagnetic Fields, 0903 Biomedical Engineering, Biomedical MRI, Refrigeration, Cryostats, Computer-Aided Design, Computer Simulation, Radiometry
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