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Optimizing Paths in OSPF Routing

Authors: Rozita Johari; Mohammad Lutfi Othman; Shamala Subramaniam; M. Bamatraf;

Optimizing Paths in OSPF Routing

Abstract

Open shortest path first (OSPF) is the most commonly used Internet routing protocol. Traffic flows in OSPF routing go along shortest paths and the traffic will be split evenly when several shortest paths are found to the destination. An integer value is assigned for each link as a weight in OSPF networks. Weights highly affect the selection of links in the shortest paths. One of the standard heuristic recommended by Cisco is to set weights inversely proportional to the capacities of links. Overloaded links could appear if they have lower weights, while still other links unutilized. Many balance heuristics were proposed to avoid congestion and utilize un-used network resources. This paper presents an improvement for the evenly balancing heuristic proposed by Fortz and Thorup. Routing efficiency was improved when using our improved heuristic in terms of cost and max-utilization.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
Average
Average
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