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https://doi.org/10.1109/icnp.2...
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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Constrained Maximum Flow in Stochastic Networks

Authors: Kuipers, F.A. (author); Yang, S. (author); Trajanovski, S. (author); Orda, A (author);

Constrained Maximum Flow in Stochastic Networks

Abstract

Solving network flow problems is a fundamental component of traffic engineering and many communications applications, such as content delivery or multi-processor scheduling. While a rich body of work has addressed network flow problems in "deterministic networks" finding flows in "stochastic networks" where performance metrics like bandwidth and delay are uncertain and solely known by a probability distribution based on historical data, has received less attention. The work on stochastic networks has predominantly been directed to developing single-path routing algorithms, instead of addressing multi-path routing or flow problems. In this paper, we study constrained maximum flow problems in stochastic networks, where the delay and bandwidth of links are assumed to follow a log-concave probability distribution, which is the case for many distributions that could represent bandwidth and delay. We formulate the maximum-flow problem in such stochastic networks as a convex optimization problem, with a polynomial (in the input) number of variables. When an additional delay constraint is imposed, we show that the problem becomes NP-hard and we propose an approximation algorithm based on convex optimization. Furthermore, we develop a fast heuristic algorithm that, with a tuning parameter, is able to balance accuracy and speed. In a simulation-based evaluation of our algorithms in terms of success ratio, flow values, and running time, our heuristic is shown to give good results in a short running time.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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