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Keyhole and multi-keyhole MIMO channels: Modeling and simulation

Authors: Hieu Duy Nguyen; Xuan Wang; Hon Tat Hui;

Keyhole and multi-keyhole MIMO channels: Modeling and simulation

Abstract

A simple and effective simulation model for keyhole multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels is introduced. The keyhole is modeled as a pair of transmitting and receiving antennas relaying multipath signals from the transmitter region to the receiver region. In the separated transmitter and receiver regions, the double-directional radio channel (DDRC) model is used to model the multipath scattering. Our channel simulation model specially includes the effects of the transmitting and receiving antenna arrays such as antenna gain, radiation efficiency, port reflection loss, mutual coupling, and polarization loss all into the channel matrix through direct antenna numerical calculations with no need for any additional supplementary analytical modeling or postprocessing work. The model is capable of modeling both one-keyhole or multi-keyhole channels. Simulation results have confirmed the validity and accuracy of our simulation model.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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