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Querying Uncertain Spatio-Temporal Data

Authors: Emrich, T; Kriegel, HP; Renz, M; Zuefle, A; Mamoulis, N;

Querying Uncertain Spatio-Temporal Data

Abstract

The problem of modeling and managing uncertain data has received a great deal of interest, due to its manifold applications in spatial, temporal, multimedia and sensor databases. There exists a wide range of work covering spatial uncertainty in the static (snapshot) case, where only one point of time is considered. In contrast, the problem of modeling and querying uncertain spatio-temporal data has only been treated as a simple extension of the spatial case, disregarding time dependencies between consecutive timestamps. In this work, we present a framework for efficiently modeling and querying uncertain spatio-temporal data. The key idea of our approach is to model possible object trajectories by stochastic processes. This approach has three major advantages over previous work. First it allows answering queries in accordance with the possible worlds model. Second, dependencies between object locations at consecutive points in time are taken into account. And third it is possible to reduce all queries on this model to simple matrix multiplications. Based on these concepts we propose efficient solutions for different probabilistic spatio-temporal queries. In an experimental evaluation we show that our approaches are several order of magnitudes faster than state-of-the-art competitors.

Country
China (People's Republic of)
Related Organizations
Keywords

Matrix multiplication, Object trajectories, Object location, Experimental evaluation, Answering queries

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
53
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%