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Performance Evaluation of Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing Protocol in Ad Hoc Networks

Authors: Refaat Elidoudi; Nabil Tabbane; Mohamed Adnene Zayene;

Performance Evaluation of Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing Protocol in Ad Hoc Networks

Abstract

Several geographic routing protocols using location information have already been proposed for ad hoc networks in order to improve performance of ad hoc routing protocols. Here we can mention the case of Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing (GPSR) protocol. GPSR makes greedy forwarding decisions using merely information about a router’s immediate neighbors in the network topology. In case a packet reaches a region where greedy forwarding is impossible, the algorithm recovers by routing around the perimeter of the region. This paper presents the performance evaluation of GPSR protocol for its qualities of scaling and its good performance even at high mobility. We simulated the protocol by using the Hierarchical Location Service (HLS) which is purely geographical in its strategy for selecting and updating the location servers. The performance evaluation is based mainly on three network metrics: Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), Traffic Overhead (TOH) and End to End Delay (EED). We have focused on the variation effects of a network parameters set such as: the number of mobile nodes, the network load, speed nodes and inter-beacon interval.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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