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Turbo trellis-coded spatial modulation

Authors: Calin Vladeanu;

Turbo trellis-coded spatial modulation

Abstract

In this paper, a turbo trellis-coded spatial modulation (TTCSM) transmission scheme is proposed. In trellis-coded spatial modulation (TCSM) scheme, the information bits used to select the transmit antenna index are encoded. In order to increase the performances of the TCSM scheme, a parallel concatenated encoding scheme can be used. Therefore, the TCSM scheme is modified by introducing two identical convolutional encoders, with proper interleaving and puncturing, as in the case of conventional parallel turbo trellis-coded modulation (TTCM) scheme. The punctured TTCSM scheme, using the symbol-by-symbol log-MAP iterative decoding algorithm in the receiver, is developed. The bit error rate (BER) is estimated by simulations for PSK-TCSM transmissions over stationary Rayleigh, Rician, and spatially correlated (SC) fading channels with additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). As an example, a scheme with a spectral efficiency of 3b/s/Hz using eight transmit and receive antennas and a BPSK signal is considered. It is shown that the TTCSM scheme offers a coding gain over the corresponding non-iterative TCSM scheme of at least 6 dB for the Rayleigh fading channel, 3 dB for the Rician channel, and 2 dB for the SC fading channel, respectively.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
18
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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