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Safe inductive power transmission to millimeter-sized implantable microelectronics devices

Authors: Ahmed Ibrahim 0003; Mehdi Kiani;

Safe inductive power transmission to millimeter-sized implantable microelectronics devices

Abstract

Power transfer efficiency (PTE) and power delivered to the load (PDL) are key inductive link design parameters for powering millimeter-sized implants. While several groups have suggested increasing the power carrier frequency (fp) of inductive links to 100s of MHz to maximize PTE, we have demonstrated that operating at 10s of MHz offers higher allowable PDL under the safety absorption rate (SAR) constraints. We have proposed a closed-form power function that relates maximum power levels that can safely be transferred at different frequencies under the SAR constraints. Three sets of inductive links at different frequencies of 50 MHz, 200 MHz, and 400 MHz have been optimized for powering a 1 mm(3)-sized implant. We have shown in simulations that reducing fp from 200 MHz to 50 MHz along with shrinking the size of the transmitter coil results in ~7.8 times higher PDL under SAR constraints, at the cost of only 52% drop in PTE.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Electric Power Supplies, Equipment Design, Prostheses and Implants, Wireless Technology

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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