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Localization of multiple narrowband acoustic sources in spherical harmonic domain

Authors: Tao Song; Qinghua Huang;

Localization of multiple narrowband acoustic sources in spherical harmonic domain

Abstract

This paper presents a new method for the localization of multiple narrowband acoustic sources using spherical microphone arrays. The space-time array signal model is transformed into spherical harmonic domain by spherical Fourier transform (SFT). Then subspace decomposition technique is used to obtain signal and noise subspace in the domain. Relying on the recursive relationship of spherical harmonics, signal subspace can possess the displacement invariances which could be used to estimate both the azimuth and elevation angles of acoustic sources impinging on spherical arrays. Simulations demonstrated that this algorithm has a high accuracy of estimating multiple acoustic sources with low computational complexity. Moreover, spherical microphone arrays have the advantage of spherical symmetrical structure, facilitating 3-D direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation, which is superior to uniform circular arrays (UCA).

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
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