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Language modeling using efficient best-first bottom-up parsing

Authors: Keith Hall; Mark Johnson;

Language modeling using efficient best-first bottom-up parsing

Abstract

In this paper we present a two-stage best-first bottom-up word-lattice parser which we use as a language model for speech recognition. The parser works by using a "figure of merit" that selects lattice paths while simultaneously selecting syntactic category edges for parsing. Additionally, we introduce a modified version of the inside-outside algorithm used as a pruning stage between syntactic context-free parsing and lexicalized context-dependent parsing. We report our results in terms of word error rate on the HUB-1 word-lattices and compare these results to other syntactic language modeling techniques.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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