
Fingerprint-based recognition is widely deployed in different domains. However, the traditional fingerprint recognition systems are vulnerable to presentation attack, which utilizes an artificial replica of the fingerprint to deceive the sensors. In such scenarios, Fingerprint Liveness Detection (FLD) is required to ensure the actual presence of a live fingerprint. In this paper, a fingerprint matching method fused with liveness detection is proposed. Firstly, the similarity between two fingerprint images is calculated based on Octantal Neatest-Neighborhood Structure (ONNS), where the closest minutia to the central minutia is found from each sector of octant. Secondly, the FLD score of the fingerprint image is obtained by using the modified Residual Network (Slim-ResCNN). Finally, a score-level fusion is performed on the results of fingerprint matching and FLD by generating interaction features and polynomial features as the score feature vector. To classify whether a fingerprint image is a genuine live fingerprint or a spoof attack (including impostor live and fake fingerprints), the score feature vector is processed using logistic regression (LR) classifiers. The proposed method won the first place in the Fingerprint Liveness Detection Competition 2019 with an overall accuracy of 96.88%, which indicates it can effectively protect the fingerprint recognition systems from spoof attacks.
Fingerprint matching, fingerprint liveness detection (FLD), spoof attacks, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, score fusion, TK1-9971
Fingerprint matching, fingerprint liveness detection (FLD), spoof attacks, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, score fusion, TK1-9971
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