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IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking
Article . 2000 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
Data sources: Crossref
DBLP
Article . 2000
Data sources: DBLP
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On the cost of virtual private networks

Authors: Reuven Cohen; Gideon Kaempfer;

On the cost of virtual private networks

Abstract

A virtual private network (VPN) is a private data network that uses a nonprivate data network to carry traffic between remote sites. An "Intranet VPN" establishes network layer connectivity between remote Intranet sites by creating an IP overlay network over the nonprivate network, using various tunneling mechanisms. There are two approaches for establishing such tunnels: a "CPE-based approach" and a "network-based approach." In the first approach, tunnels are established only between the CPE devices, whereas in the second approach tunnels are also established between the routers of the core nonprivate network. In this paper we address the problem of determining a CPE-based and a network-based layout of VPN tunnels while taking into account two factors: the cost of the links over which the VPN tunnels are established and the cost of the core routers that serve as end points for the VPN. We define related graph algorithm problems, analyze their complexity, and present heuristics for solving these problems efficiently.

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
20
Average
Top 1%
Top 10%
bronze