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IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Article . 1999 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
Data sources: Crossref
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Frequency dependence of amplitude scintillation

Authors: M. M. J. L. van de Kamp; RIVA, CARLO GIUSEPPE; J. K. Tervonen; E. T. Salonen;

Frequency dependence of amplitude scintillation

Abstract

In the prediction models of tropospheric scintillation on earth-satellite paths from Karasawa, Yamada, and Allnutt and ITU-R, the frequency dependence of scintillation is expressed as a power law with a different exponent for each model. In this paper, this is verified using a collection of measurement results from different satellite links in Europe, the U.S., and Japan at frequencies from 4 to 50 GHz and elevation angles from 2.5 to 52°. It shows that the exponent of the power law varies widely among the results from the different sites. Possible explanations of this are: 1) the frequency dependence of scintillation due to cloudy turbulence is different from that due to clear-sky turbulence and this kind of scintillation may be present to different extents in the various databases due to climatic differences and different clear-sky selection procedures or 2) angle-of-arrival fluctuations due to turbulence have a different frequency dependence and this effect may have some impact on the measured scintillation at some of the sites.

Countries
Netherlands, Italy
Keywords

Electromagnetic propagation; microwave prop-agation; millimeter-wave propagation; scintillation; terrestrial at-mosphere

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Average
Top 10%
Average
bronze