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Physical Review Research
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Physical Review Research
Article . 2024
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https://dx.doi.org/10.17169/re...
Other literature type . 2024
License: CC BY
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2022
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Extracting GHZ states from linear cluster states

Authors: J. de Jong; F. Hahn; N. Tcholtchev; M. Hauswirth; A. Pappa;

Extracting GHZ states from linear cluster states

Abstract

Quantum information processing architectures typically only allow for nearest-neighbor entanglement creation. In many cases, this prevents the direct generation of GHZ states, which are commonly used for many communication and computation tasks. Here, we show how to obtain GHZ states between nodes in a network that are connected in a straight line, naturally allowing them to initially share linear cluster states. We prove a strict upper bound of ⌊(n+3)/2⌋ on the size of the set of nodes sharing a GHZ state that can be obtained from a linear cluster state of n qubits, using local Clifford unitaries, local Pauli measurements, and classical communication. Furthermore, we completely characterize all selections of nodes below this threshold that can share a GHZ state obtained within this setting. Finally, we demonstrate these transformations on the IBMQ Montreal quantum device for linear cluster states of up to n=19 qubits. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

Keywords

Quantum entanglement, Physik, Quantum Physics, Measurement-based quantum computing, Physics, QC1-999, FOS: Physical sciences, Quantum communication, Quantum Physics (quant-ph), Quantum networks

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
gold