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Angular stripe phase in spin-orbital-angular-momentum coupled Bose condensates

Authors: Xiao-Long Chen; Shi-Guo Peng; Peng Zou; Xia-Ji Liu; Hui Hu;

Angular stripe phase in spin-orbital-angular-momentum coupled Bose condensates

Abstract

We propose that novel superfluid with supersolid-like properties - angular stripe phase - can be realized in a pancake-like spin-1/2 Bose gas with spin-orbital-angular-momentum coupling. We predict a rich ground-state phase diagram, including the vortex-antivortex pair phase, half-skyrmion phase, and two different angular stripe phases. The stripe phases feature modulated angular density-density correlation with sizable contrast and can occupy a relatively large parameter space. The low-lying collective excitations, such as the dipole and breathing modes, show distinct behaviors in different phases. The existence of the novel stripe phase is also clearly indicated in the energetic and dynamic instabilities of collective modes near phase transitions. Our predictions of the angular stripe phase could be readily examined in current cold-atom experiments with $^{87}$Rb and $^{41}$K.

5+3 pages, 4+2 figures

Country
Australia
Related Organizations
Keywords

Quantum Physics, Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas), Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph), Physics, QC1-999, Quantum physics, FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases, Quantum Physics (quant-ph), Physics - Atomic Physics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
16
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold