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Physical Review Letters
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2022
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Signature of the Gluon Orbital Angular Momentum

Authors: Shohini Bhattacharya; Renaud Boussarie; Yoshitaka Hatta;

Signature of the Gluon Orbital Angular Momentum

Abstract

We propose a novel observable for the experimental detection of the gluon orbital angular momentum (OAM) that constitutes the proton spin sum rule. We consider longitudinal double spin asymmetry in exclusive dijet production in electron-proton scattering and demonstrate that the $\cos ϕ$ azimuthal angle correlation between the scattered electron and proton is a sensitive probe of the gluon OAM at small-$x$ and its interplay with the gluon helicity. We also present a numerical estimate of the cross section for the kinematics of the Electron-Ion Collider.

Version accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters

Country
France
Keywords

dijet: production, exclusive reaction, longitudinal, angular correlation, gluon: helicity, 500, FOS: Physical sciences, electron nucleon: colliding beams, angular momentum, 530, High Energy Physics - Experiment, electron p: scattering, p: spin, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), sum rule: spin, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), electron nucleus: colliding beams, kinematics, [PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], spin: asymmetry

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
28
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid