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Physical Review E
Article
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Physical Review E
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: APS Licenses for Journal Article Re-use
Data sources: Crossref
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Melting of a confined monolayer of magnetized beads

Authors: Schockmel, Julien; Mersch, Eric; Vandewalle, Nicolas; Lumay, Geoffroy;

Melting of a confined monolayer of magnetized beads

Abstract

We present an experimental model system to study two-dimensional phase transitions. This system is composed of a monolayer of millimetric beads interacting through shor range magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. As the system is athermal, a mechanical agitation is used to produce an erratic motion of the beads. The two-dimensional melting scenario predicted by the Kosterlitz-Thouless-Halperin-Nelson-Young theory is observed. Each phase (liquid-hexatic-solid) has been highlighted with the use of both static and dynamic order parameters. Translational and orientational order are, respectively, estimated through the pair correlation function g(r) and both orientational correlation function g(6)(r) and its temporal counterpart g(6)(t). We observe two transitions by tuning the applied magnetic field H. First, a loss of translational order without loss of orientational order is observed. This is the signature of the transition from the solid phase to the so-called "hexatic" phase. Finally, the orientational order disappears, leading to a liquidlike structure.

Country
Belgium
Related Organizations
Keywords

Models, Molecular, Hot Temperature, Physique, Immunomagnetic Separation, Physics, Physique, chimie, mathématiques & sciences de la terre, Molecular Conformation, Phase Transition, Physical, chemical, mathematical & earth Sciences, Models, Chemical, Computer Simulation, Magnetite Nanoparticles

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    25
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
25
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
bronze