
arXiv: 1103.2683
handle: 11245/1.354493 , 2158/1163437
Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we probe the scale-dependence of thermalization in strongly coupled field theories following a quench, via calculations of two-point functions, Wilson loops and entanglement entropy in d=2,3,4. In the saddlepoint approximation these probes are computed in AdS space in terms of invariant geometric objects - geodesics, minimal surfaces and minimal volumes. Our calculations for two-dimensional field theories are analytical. In our strongly coupled setting, all probes in all dimensions share certain universal features in their thermalization: (1) a slight delay in the onset of thermalization, (2) an apparent non-analyticity at the endpoint of thermalization, (3) top-down thermalization where the UV thermalizes first. For homogeneous initial conditions the entanglement entropy thermalizes slowest, and sets a timescale for equilibration that saturates a causality bound over the range of scales studied. The growth rate of entanglement entropy density is nearly volume-independent for small volumes, but slows for larger volumes.
39 pages, 24 figures
High Energy Physics - Theory, dimension : 2, dimension : 3, dimension : 4, Nuclear Theory, quenching, surface : minimal, FOS: Physical sciences, 530, space : anti-de-Sitter, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), Gauge-gravity correspondence, Holography and quark-gluon plasmas, Wilson loop, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), strong coupling, AdS/CFT correspondance, 500, saddle-point approximation, two-point function, boundary condition, Causality, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th), scale dependence, entropy : density, entropy : entanglement
High Energy Physics - Theory, dimension : 2, dimension : 3, dimension : 4, Nuclear Theory, quenching, surface : minimal, FOS: Physical sciences, 530, space : anti-de-Sitter, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), Gauge-gravity correspondence, Holography and quark-gluon plasmas, Wilson loop, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), strong coupling, AdS/CFT correspondance, 500, saddle-point approximation, two-point function, boundary condition, Causality, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th), scale dependence, entropy : density, entropy : entanglement
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