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Physical Review D
Article
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Physical Review D
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
License: APS Licenses for Journal Article Re-use
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2009
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Electrically charged strange quark stars

Authors: Negreiros, Rodrigo P.; Weber, Fridolin; Malheiro, Manuel; Usov, Vladimir;

Electrically charged strange quark stars

Abstract

The possible existence of compact stars made of absolutely stable strange quark matter--referred to as strange stars--was pointed out by E. Witten almost a quarter of a century ago. One of the most amazing features of such objects concerns the possible existence of ultra-strong electric fields on their surfaces, which, for ordinary strange matter, is around $10^{18}$ V/cm. If strange matter forms a color superconductor, as expected for such matter, the strength of the electric field may increase to values that exceed $10^{19}$ V/cm. The energy density associated with such huge electric fields is on the same order of magnitude as the energy density of strange matter itself, which, as shown in this paper, alters the masses and radii of strange quark stars at the 15% and 5% level, respectively. Such mass increases facilitate the interpretation of massive compact stars, with masses of around $2 M_\odot$, as strange quark stars.

Revised version, references added, 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review D

Keywords

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
125
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
bronze