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Physical Review D
Article
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Physical Review D
Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2005
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Topological solitons in the noncommutative plane and quantum Hall Skyrmions

Authors: Ezawa, Z. F.; Tsitsishvili, G.;

Topological solitons in the noncommutative plane and quantum Hall Skyrmions

Abstract

We analyze topological solitons in the noncommutative plane by taking a concrete instance of the quantum Hall system with the SU(N) symmetry, where a soliton is identified with a skyrmion. It is shown that a topological soliton induces an excitation of the electron number density from the ground-state value around it. When a judicious choice of the topological charge density $J_{0}(\mathbf{x})$ is made, it acquires a physical reality as the electron density excitation $Δρ^{\text{cl}}(\mathbf{x})$ around a topological soliton, $Δρ^{\text{cl}}(\mathbf{x})=-J_{0}(% \mathbf{x})$. Hence a noncommutative soliton carries necessarily the electric charge proportional to its topological charge. A field-theoretical state is constructed for a soliton state irrespectively of the Hamiltonian. In general it involves an infinitely many parameters. They are fixed by minimizing its energy once the Hamiltonian is chosen. We study explicitly the cases where the system is governed by the hard-core interaction and by the noncommutative CP$^{N-1}$ model, where all these parameters are determined analytically and the soliton excitation energy is obtained.

18 pages (to be published in PRD)

Related Organizations
Keywords

High Energy Physics - Theory, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th), Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), FOS: Physical sciences

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
bronze